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Updated: Aug 22, 2023 · by Dana Rao · This post may contain affiliate links · 18 Comments

Spicy Stir-Fried Beef (Previous Name: Mongolian Beef)

A plate of stir-fried beef garnished with green onions and red chili topped on white rice.

This Spicy Stir-Fried Beef (previously known as Mongolian Beef) recipe is made by my wonderful father. This was one of my favorites at his Chinese restaurant and was loved by many.

Let me convince you how flavorful, tender, and juicy this beef is! For the marinade, we add cornstarch, oil and water to make it extra juicy and soft. My dad’s marinade uses a little bit of baking soda to tenderize the beef. His cooking tip: seal the marinade with a little bit more oil to lock in the moisture. The stir fry process is super quick, so prep all your onions, garlic and chilis before cooking. The dish is cooked on high heat which gives the beef and onions a very nice smoky flavor.

My parents are now retired but I always will remember my dads’ delicious recipe. Hope you guys try to make it at home, you won’t regret it!

For another tasty stir-fry, don’t miss my Spicy Thai Basil Chicken in 30 Minutes. And if you’re looking for something to go with it, I recommend the Chicken Chow Fun for a full meal!

A plate of stir-fried beef garnished with green onions and red chili topped on white rice.

What kind of beef should I use?

Any lean beef (beef tenderloin or beef chuck) will do! To slice thinly, make sure you have a sharp knife. Cut into thin slices and lightly smash the beef with the back of your knife so the slice is even (and more thin!). Make sure you’re using a large knife with lots of surface area (Chinese knife) Watch video in the recipe card for reference.

Why change the name?

We called this dish Mongolian Beef at my parent’s Chinese restaurant and I shortly realized the name of this dish was not culturally appropriate. The dish’s flavors and origins had no relation to Mongolia whatsoever. I don’t know how the name started, but I can share our own personal experience of how this name keeps getting passed down. My parent’s immigrated to America from China without knowing any English. When they took over the Chinese restaurant, the menu already came with dishes that American customers loved and was familiar with. We made Mongolian Beef just the way the previous owners made it with a few modifications of course and never changed the menu. I think we unknowingly passed it down for years to come without thinking much of it and I would say some others have too.

Ingredients you need for your Spicy Stir-Fried Beef:

  • beef tenderloin or beef chuck
  • salt
  • sugar
  • soy sauce
  • shaoxing cooking wine
  • baking soda
  • corn starch
  • water
  • olive oil
  • chicken bouillon
  • white pepper

stir-fry

  • vegetable oil
  • green onions
  • white onion
  • garlic cloves
  • dried red pepper
  • soy sauce
  • sugar

Steps to make the Spicy Stir-Fried Beef:

Marinade beef

Step 1. Slice beef tenderloin or beef chuck into thin slices and place in a bowl.

Step 2. For the beef marinade: add 1 teaspoon salt, 1 teaspoon sugar, 1 tablespoon soy sauce, 1 teaspoon shaoxing cooking wine, ¼ teaspoon baking soda, 1 tablespoon corn starch, ¼ cup water, 1 teaspoon olive oil, ½ teaspoon chicken bouillon, and a pinch of white pepper. Add a little bit of oil on top of the beef to seal in moisture.

Step 3. Marinate beef for a minimum of 30 minutes to 1 hour. After marinating, you will see that the liquid is soaked up. Give the beef a good stir before frying.

Pouring oil to marinade in a bowl soaked in raw beef.
Beef chunks being fried on pan.

Stir Fry

Step 4. Prep your onions/garlic/dried red peppers before cooking the beef. Cut 6-8 green onions in 2 inches. Slice 1 small white onion and 2 garlic cloves. Set aside and prepare the stir fry!

Step 5. Heat up your pan or wok on high heat. Once the pan is hot, add 2 tbs oil. Next fry your beef on high heat until the beef has a nice brown sear. Be careful, the beef has moisture so when it hits the oil, there will be some splatter. I recommend to cover the pan with a lid when the oil starts to splatter.

Step 6. Once beef has a nice brown sear, set it aside.

Frying red chilies and chopped garlic on pan.
Adding cooked beef chunks into a pan of onions, red chilies, and garlic.

Step 7. In the pan (still on high heat), there should be some leftover oil from frying the beef. The oil has good flavor so don’t throw away ◡̈ Add 6-8 dried red pepper and 2 sliced garlic. Keep stirring to make sure garlic doesn’t burn. We’re looking for a roasted red pepper and slight golden on the garlic. (takes 1 minute)

Step 8. Add sliced white onions in the pan when the dried red pepper has turned a darker red color. Stir fry onions until translucent. (takes 1-2 minutes)

Step 9. Add beef back in with the dried red peppers, white onions, garlic. Add green onions, 1 tbs soy sauce, ½ tbs sugar and fry for one minute. The dish is yummy and savory. Its perfect when you serve with some white rice ◡̈ Hope you enjoy!

A plate of stir-fried beef garnished with green onions and red chili topped on white rice.

If you’re looking for more beef recipes, check out some of my favorites here:

  • LA galbi (korean marinated short ribs) are sweet and savory, perfect for grilling!
  • beef chow fun tender beef sauteed with chewy rice noodles.
  • A plate of steamed eggplant over rice with garlic, green onions, red bell pepper, and soy sauce.
    Steamed Chinese Eggplant with Garlic
  • Shrimp paste stuffed tofu with green onions and soft tofu.
    Chinese Stuffed Tofu – Hakka Style
  • Sticky rice with Chinese sausage, green onions, cilantro, pork belly in a bowl.
    Rice Cooker Chinese Sticky Rice (Lo Mai Fan)
  • A plate of general chicken with spice.
    General Chicken Recipe

Stir-Fried Spicy Beef (Previously: Mongolian Beef)

Sliced beef marinated in soy and then stir-fried with peppers and onions.

beef marinade

  • ½ pound beef tenderloin or beef chuck
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • 1 teaspoon shaoxing cooking wine
  • ¼ teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 tablespoon corn starch
  • ¼ cup water
  • 1 teaspoon light olive oil
  • ½ teaspoon chicken bouillon
  • pinch of white pepper

stir-fry

  • 2 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • 6-8 green onions (cut in 2 inch pieces)
  • 1 small white onion (sliced)
  • 2 garlic cloves (sliced)
  • 6-8 dried red pepper
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce
  • ½ tablespoon sugar

marinade beef

  1. Slice beef tenderloin into thin slices and place in a bowl.

  2. For the beef marinade, add salt, sugar, soy sauce, shaoxing cooking wine, baking soda, corn starch, water, olive oil, chicken bouillon, and a pinch of white pepper. Add a little bit of oil at the top of the beef to seal in moisture.

  3. Marinate beef for a minimum of 30 minutes to 1 hour. After marinating, you will see that the liquid is soaked up. Give the beef a good stir before frying.

stir-fry

  1. Prep your onions/garlic/dried red peppers before cooking the beef. Cut green onions in 2 inches. Slice the white onion, and garlic. Set aside and prepare the stir fry!

  2. Heat up your pan or wok on high heat. Once the pan is hot, add 2 tbs oil. Next fry your beef on high heat until the beef has a nice brown sear. Be careful, the beef has moisture so when it hits the oil, there will be some splatter. I recommend to cover the pan with a lid when the oil starts to splatter.

  3. After beef has a nice brown sear, set the beef aside.

  4. In the pan (still on high heat), there should be some leftover oil from frying the beef. The oil has good flavor so don't throw away ◡̈ Add the dried red pepper and garlic. Keep stirring to make sure garlic doesn't burn. We're looking for a roasted red pepper and slight golden on the garlic. (takes 1 minute)

  5. Add sliced white onions in the pan when the dried red pepper has turned a darker red color. Stir fry onions until translucent. (takes 1-2 minutes)

  6. Add beef back in with the dried red peppers, white onions, garlic. Add green onions, 1 tbs soy sauce, 1 tbs sugar and fry for one minute. The dish is yummy and savory. Its perfect when you serve with some white rice ◡̈ Hope you enjoy!

Main Course
Chinese
mongolian beef, stir fried spicy beef
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Reader Interactions

Comments

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  1. Sharon F says

    May 08, 2026 at 12:51 pm

    Sounds great but 6-8 peppers seems really hot. Only want moderate heat. How many?

    Reply
    • Dana Rao says

      June 06, 2026 at 5:37 pm

      It depends on where you get your peppers from, since the heat can vary! 2-3 is generally good if you want moderate ◡̈

      Reply
  2. Melissa says

    December 14, 2023 at 10:11 pm

    The first and still my favorite recipe! I love how flavorful this dish is. So happy you shared it.

    Reply
  3. Brandon A says

    December 14, 2023 at 6:39 am

    OMG I love this recipe so much, its definitely a go to for me whenever im not sure what to cook!!

    Reply
  4. Ruth says

    March 11, 2023 at 3:11 pm

    Delicious

    Reply
  5. Sarah Bae says

    November 17, 2022 at 1:05 pm

    Hello, any substitute for shaoxing wine? we’re not allowed because of religion purposes :)!

    Reply
    • Cook With Dana says

      November 17, 2022 at 5:40 pm

      Hi Sarah! I would omit the shaoxing wine if you can’t have it ◡̈ Not a huge change in flavor.
      -Dana

      Reply
  6. Emily says

    September 10, 2022 at 8:42 pm

    Second time cooking this, could not fault it. So so so delicious, my whole family loves this recipe, it’s definitely a favourite!

    Reply
    • Cook With Dana says

      September 12, 2022 at 4:58 pm

      Thank you so much Emily. Glad that your family is enjoying it as well ◡̈

      Reply
  7. Alana says

    August 29, 2022 at 9:01 pm

    Absolutely delicious! Just found your website thanks to Instagram and I have bookmarked so many things. Fabulous!!

    Reply
    • Cook With Dana says

      August 29, 2022 at 10:38 pm

      Hi! Thank you so much Alana ◡̈

      Reply
  8. Kathleen says

    June 24, 2022 at 9:37 pm

    Any subs for the chicken bouillon?

    Reply
    • Cook With Dana says

      June 25, 2022 at 5:19 pm

      Vegetable or mushroom bouillon works ◡̈

      Reply
  9. Sue says

    June 19, 2022 at 1:23 pm

    This was great. I doubled the recipe. Everyone raved about this . There were no leftovers. Couldn’t find dried red peppers so used roasted red pepper strips. Been sending this recipe to all my friends. Thank you for a delicious meal

    Reply
    • Cook With Dana says

      June 20, 2022 at 11:51 pm

      Thank you so much Sue! Hope you get to try our other Chinese recipes ◡̈

      Reply
  10. Sheri says

    February 04, 2022 at 5:39 pm

    This was a big hit in my house! No leftovers so….I need to make much more! Can I double or triple this recipe?
    Thank you!

    Reply
    • Dana Rao says

      July 17, 2026 at 8:10 pm

      yes you can, but make sure it’s big enough to get a high sear (this is the secret for making this recipe taste so great!)

      so great to hear that it was a big hit!! ◡̈

      Reply
  11. Sheri says

    January 30, 2022 at 7:16 pm

    This was so easy & delicious! I couldn’t find whole chili peppers so I subbed crushed red pepper. I’m going triple this for dinner to have left overs. Great recipe!

    Reply

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Hi there, I'm Dana and I create Asian recipes that are yummy and easy for everyone to make! I hope my food reminds you of a little taste of home.

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